Constitutional and Legal Bases of the State Policy of Ukraine
Abstract
Theoretical and legal research of the constitutional and legal
principles of the state policy of Ukraine is examined in the article; the
content of the article and conclusions about the significance of each
of them in the forming of the policy in the context of European
integration of Ukraine are formulated.
The need for a legal understanding of the transformation of the
state policy is urgent in view of the need for the country’s
administrative reform, local self-government reform, reforms in the
sphere of internal affairs and other urgent measures related to the
development democracy and the improvement of legal statehood.
It is grounded that the Constitution of Ukraine consolidates the
fundamental, general legal principles of the formation and
implementation of state policy in all spheres of its existence.
The following constitutional and legal principles are proposed to
consider: the priority of a person of his life and health, honor and
dignity, inviolability and security, rights and freedoms in the activities
of state authorities; the ambush of national sovereignty; state
sovereignty; compliance of the state policy with the norms of
international law and the provisions of international treaties; the rule
of law; the values of the nation; political, economic and ideological
diversity; legality, etc.
The constitutional and legal principles of the state policy of
Ukraine are proposed to be understood as the fundamental, guiding
ideas (principles) enshrined in the Constitution of Ukraine, on the
basis of which a single state policy is implemented to meet the needs
and interests of a person and a citizen.
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