Determination the Solvency of a Person as One of the Ways of Checking his Illegal Enrichment

  • O. Striltsiv Ph.D in Law, Senior Research Fellow, Head of the Scientific Laboratory on the Problems of Criminal Police of the National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine;
  • V. Vasylynchuk

    Doctor of Law, Professor, Professor of the Department of Operative and Searching Activities of the National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine;

  • S. Viazmikin Ph.D in Law, First Deputy Chief of the Department of Economic Protection of the National Police of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
Keywords: illegal enrichment, official, monitoring of lifestyle, declaration

Abstract

In article determinates general ways of person’s solvency audition, that may be participated in illegal enrichment. Determined, that such audition have to consist of analysis (comparing) for a certain period of time two main parts: а) received actives (incomes) that person and its relatives; b) expenditures and lifestyle. Herewith during determination of incomes and expenditures it is necessary to use declaration of person, that can be involved in illegal enrichment crimes, and its relatives. Emphasizes the need to take into account funds which are not an object of declaration (50 subsistence minimum established for able-bodied persons on January 1 of the reporting year) during process of calculating income part of funds of any adult able-bodied member of the family mentioned in declaration. Was proposed, as one of the ways of using as evidence in criminal proceedings about illegal enrichment, determination of household living expenses – determine amount of the minimum subsistence minimum established by the annual Ukrainian legislation in force per one person. It is considered necessary at first establish the difference between the total amount of the received assets (revenues) of the person that can be involved in illegal enrichment and his relatives with general amount of household living expenses. Secondary, gained sum compare with actives which are the object of illegal enrichment. The specified will provide additional evidences about illegal lifestyle of person and its family and about possibility in receiving
illegal actives.

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Author Biographies

O. Striltsiv
Ph.D in Law, Senior Research Fellow, Head of the Scientific Laboratory on the Problems of Criminal Police of the National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine;
V. Vasylynchuk

Doctor of Law, Professor, Professor of the Department of Operative and Searching Activities of the National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine;

S. Viazmikin
Ph.D in Law, First Deputy Chief of the Department of Economic Protection of the National Police of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

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How to Cite
[1]
Striltsiv, O., Vasylynchuk, V. and Viazmikin, S. 1. Determination the Solvency of a Person as One of the Ways of Checking his Illegal Enrichment. Law Magazine of the National Academy of Internal Affairs. 16, 2 (1), 325-333.
Section
Law enforcement activities

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