Regarding the definition of «public safety and order»

  • A. Kryshchenko Researcher of Science Laboratory on the Problems of Public Safety and Order of the National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kiev, Ukraine
Keywords: public safety, public order, public security

Abstract

Done examination of the term «public security and order» compared with its related term «public security», «public order». Studied legal component of this concept. Grounded normalization legal terminology by making amendments to the legislation. It is noted that the term «public security and order» to the Law «On the national police» in Ukraine legislation not previously used, and therefore to Ukrainian legislation is new. Even once the term is normally used in 11 of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine from June 22 2016 No. 530 «On Approval norms belonging uniform police (in peace)». Other distribution specified term in the legislation of Ukraine not received. But a detailed study of the Law of Ukraine «On the national police» is that the term «public security and order» is used it 14 times. It is noted that to determine the relationship between the concepts «public security» and «public order» is an appropriate separate study terms «security» and «order». Contacting dictionaries gives reason to believe that these words are different meaning. The conclusions that: the terms «security» and «order» are different in content, as well as «public security» and «public order»; the use of the new Law of Ukraine «On the national police» terms «public security» and «public order» is not reasonable, due to the absence of such terms in other legal acts, including in the Constitution of Ukraine, which in turn leads to the cancellation of postal communication conceptual apparatus legislation; at the present stage of the legislative field, use the terms «public security» and «public order» is equivalent to «public security» and «public order»; to regulate the legal terminology by making amendments to the Law of Ukraine «On the national police» should be instead of the terms «public security and order» applied previously used the term «public order» and «public safety» (otherwise changes would require more than 5,000 regulatory legal acts, should be given a formal legal definition of the term, since the introduction of legislation in the term «public security and order» requires at least determine its scientific and regulatory consolidation, since no official definition of a negative impact on law enforcement in this area.

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Author Biography

A. Kryshchenko
Researcher of Science Laboratory on the Problems of Public Safety and Order of the National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kiev, Ukraine

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How to Cite
[1]
Kryshchenko, A. 1. Regarding the definition of «public safety and order». Scientific Herald of the National Academy of Internal Affairs. 102, 1 (1), 206-213.
Section
Theoretical and practical aspects of legal science